Online Betting Firms Gamble on Soccer-mad Nigeria

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By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure

By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure


LAGOS, June 25 (Reuters) - Online sports betting is flourishing in soccer-mad Nigeria mostly thanks to payment systems developed by homegrown innovation companies that are starting to make online organizations more feasible.

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For many years, mobile payments failed to remove in Nigeria as they have in nations such as Kenya, where Safaricom's M-Pesa cash transfers have cultivated a culture of cashless payments.


Fear of electronic fraud and sluggish internet speeds have actually held Nigerian online customers back but wagering companies states the brand-new, quick digital payment systems underpinning their sites are altering mindsets towards online deals.


"We have seen significant growth in the variety of payment solutions that are readily available. All that is absolutely changing the gaming area," said Seun Anibaba, CEO of Lagos State Lotteries Board, gaming regulator in Nigeria's industrial capital.


"The operators will go with whoever is much faster, whoever can connect to their platform with less issues and glitches," he said, including that taxes from sports betting wagering in Lagos State increased 30 percent to 40 percent in 2017 from 2016.


That growth has been matched by a rise in web payments, according to data from the Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS), which is owned by the main bank and licensed banks.


In 2016, there were 14 million web payments worth a total 132 billion naira ($420 million). Transactions leapt to 29 million worth 185 billion in 2017 and in the first quarter of 2018 there were almost 10 million worth 61 billion.


With a young population of nearly 190 million, rising cellphone usage and falling data costs, Nigeria has long been viewed as a terrific chance for online organizations - once customers feel comfortable with electronic payments.


Online gambling firms state that is occurring, though reaching the tens of countless Nigerians without access to banking services remains a challenge for pure online merchants.


British online wagering firm Betway opened its first African service in Kenya in 2015, followed by Uganda, Ghana and South Africa. It introduced in Nigeria in January.


"There is a gradual shift to online now, that is where the market is going," Betway's Nigeria manager Lere Awokoya stated.


"The development in the number of fintechs, and the federal government as an enabler, has assisted the business to flourish. These technological shifts encouraged Betway to begin running in Nigeria," he stated.


FINTECH COMPETITION


sports betting firms capitalizing the soccer frenzy worked up by Nigeria's participation in the World Cup state they are discovering the payment systems developed by regional startups such as Paystack are showing popular online.


Paystack and another regional startup Flutterwave, both founded in 2016, are offering competition for Nigeria's Interswitch which was established in 2002 and was the primary platform utilized by organizations running in Nigeria.


"We included Paystack as one of our payment choices with no fanfare, without revealing to our consumers, and within a month it shot up to the top most pre-owned payment option on the site," said Akin Alabi, founder of NairabBET.


He said NairaBET, the country's 2nd greatest wagering firm, now had 2 million routine customers on its website, up from 500,000 in 2013, and Paystack stayed the most popular payment option considering that it was included late 2017.


Paystack was established by 2 Nigerian computer technology graduates, Shola Akinlade and Ezra Olubi, who got early phase financing in Silicon Valley's Y-Combinator program.


In December 2016, it raised $1.3 million from financiers including China's Tencent and Comcast Ventures in the United States.


Paystack, based in the frenetic Ikeja district of Lagos, said the number of regular monthly transactions it processed increased from about 8,000 in early 2016 to more than 900,000 since June 2018.


"In early 2016 we were processing about $3,000 a month. Today we process well over $11 million every single month," said Emmanuel Quartey, Paystack's head of growth.


He stated an ecosystem of designers had emerged around Paystack, creating software application to integrate the platform into sites. "We have actually seen a development because community and they have carried us along," stated Quartey.


Paystack said it enables payments for a number of sports betting companies however likewise a wide variety of organizations, from energy services to carry companies to insurance provider Axa Mansard.


Flutterwave, co-founded by Nigerian business owner Iyinoluwa Aboyeji, is also backed by the Y-Combinator programme as well as endeavor capitalists Greycroft Partners and Green Visor Capital and the Omidyar Network. It raised $10 million in 2015.


FOREIGN INVESTMENT


Shifts in Nigeria's payment culture have actually accompanied the arrival of foreign financiers hoping to take advantage of sports betting wagering.


Industry professionals state the sector generates about $1 billion a year and is most likely to grow faster than in South Africa and Kenya where business is more developed.


Russia's 1XBet and Slovakia's DOXXbet have actually both set up in Nigeria in the last 2 years while Italy's Goldbet led the pattern, taking a 50 percent stake in market leader Bet9ja when the Nigerian firm introduced in 2015.


NairaBET's Alabi stated its sales were divided between stores and online but the ease of electronic payments, cost of running stores and capability for customers to avoid the stigma of gambling in public implied online deals would grow.


But regardless of advances in digital payments, Kunle Soname - chairman and co-founder of Bet9ja - stated it was important to have a shop network, not least since many clients still remain reluctant to invest online.


He stated the business, with about 60 percent of Nigeria's sports betting wagering market, had a comprehensive network. Nigerian sports betting shops typically function as social hubs where consumers can view soccer totally free of charge while putting bets.


At a BetKing hall deep inside the dynamic Oshodi market in Lagos, lots of soccer fans gathered to see Nigeria's final warm up game before the World Cup.

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Richard Onuka, a factory employee who earns 25,000 naira a month, was focused on a TV screen inside. He stated he started gambling three months earlier and bets up to 1,000 naira a day.


"Since I have actually been playing I have actually not won anything however I believe that a person day I will win," stated Onuka. ($1 = 314.5000 naira) (Reporting by Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure in Lagos; modifying by David Clarke)

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